Jamaica

Jamaica

Jamaica

Jamaica Flag

Jamaica Flag

Jamaica Armorial

Jamaica Armorial

Jamaica is a Caribbean nation with influential music culture, rising business-process outsourcing services, and new wind and solar power investments.

Jamaica is a Country on the Latin America and the Caribbean located in the Caribbean sub-region of the Americas continent, member of CARICOM.

Easy learning about Jamaica

The capital city of Jamaica is Kingston.

Word: Reggae

Meaning: island rhythm

Basic Information

Capital City: Kingston

Population: 2,839,786 (UN)

Area: 10,991 km² / 6,829 sq mi

People are called: Jamaicans

Type: Country

Administrative Divisions

14 parishes

  1. Clarendon,
  2. Hanover,
  3. Kingston,
  4. Manchester,
  5. Portland,
  6. Saint Andrew,
  7. Saint Ann,
  8. Saint Catherine,
  9. Saint Elizabeth,
  10. Saint James,
  11. Saint Mary,
  12. Saint Thomas,
  13. Trelawny,
  14. Westmoreland

note - for local government purposes, Kingston and Saint Andrew were amalgamated in 1923 into the present single corporate body known as the Kingston and Saint Andrew Corporation

Geography

Latitude: 18° 15' N

Longitude: 77° 30' W

Geographical Subregion: Caribbean

Intermediary Region: Latin America and the Caribbean

Continental Region: Americas

Citizenship & Passport

Passport Ranking: 54 (HP Index)

Visa-Free Destinations: 89

Climate

tropical; hot, humid; temperate interior

Global Indices

Global Peace Index Rank: 91 (GPI)

Global Peace Index Score: 2.119 (GPI)

Economy

GDP per Capita: $7,778 (IMF)

Currency: Dollar

Currency Code: JMD

Human Development

HDI Rank: 117 (UNDP)

HDI Value: 0.720

Mean Years of Schooling: 10,0

Expected Years of Schooling: 12,4

Life Expectancy at Birth: 71,5 Years

Religion

Most Predominant: Protestant includes Seventh Day Adventist, Pentecostal, Other Church of God, New Testament Church of God, Baptist, Church of God in Jamaica, Church of God of Prophecy, Anglican, United Church, Methodist, Revived, Brethren, and Moravian

Second Most Predominant: Catholic

LGBTI Rights

Legal Status: Illegal (ILGA)

Maximum Prison Sentence: 10 Years

Physical Punishment: Forced Labour

International Memberships

CARICOM - since 1973

Technical Information

TLD: .jm

Calling Code: +-875

MapGeo Name: Jamaica

MapGeo Code: JM

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