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Kazakhstan, Asia

This post was last updated by José of onez on Monday, 21 April 2025.

Kazakhstan is a country located in the Central Asia sub‑region of the Asia continent, member of CSTO - Collective Security Treaty Organization.

Easy learning about Kazakhstan

Kazakhstan is located in Central Asia
Asia Continent
Member of CSTO - Collective Security Treaty Organization
OPEC+
Kazakhstan population 20 330 104 inhabitants
(2023 UN data)
Kazakhstan Area 2 717 300 Km2
( 1 688 449 sq mi)
Latitude & Longitude 48° 00' N, 68° 00' E
Kazakhstan Capital cityNur-Sultan
Neighbouring countriesTurkmenistan, China, Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan, Russia.
Kazakhstan Climatecontinental, cold winters and hot summers, arid and semiarid
Most predominant religionMuslim,
Second most predominant religionChristian (mainly Russian Orthodox)
Currency name & code Tenge (KZT)
Internet ccTLD.kz
Kazakhstan calling code7
Passport ranking62

Kazakhstan administrative divisions

  • 14 provinces and 4 cities*;
  • Almaty (Taldyqorghan),
  • Almaty*,
  • Aqmola (Kokshetau),
  • Aqtobe,
  • Atyrau,
  • Batys Qazaqstan [West Kazakhstan] (Oral),
  • Bayqongyr*,
  • Mangghystau (Aqtau),
  • Nur-Sultan*,
  • Pavlodar,
  • Qaraghandy,
  • Qostanay,
  • Qyzylorda,
  • Shyghys Qazaqstan [East Kazakhstan] (Oskemen),
  • Shymkent*,
  • Soltustik Qazaqstan [North Kazakhstan] (Petropavl),
  • Turkistan,
  • Zhambyl (Taraz),
  • note: administrative divisions have the same names as their administrative centers (exceptions have the administrative center name following in parentheses);
  • in 1995,
  • the Governments of Kazakhstan and Russia entered into an agreement whereby Russia would lease for a period of 20 years an area of 6,
  • 000 sq km enclosing the Baikonur space launch facilities and the city of Bayqongyr (Baikonur,
  • formerly Leninsk);
  • in 2004,
  • a new agreement extended the lease to 2050

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