Guatemala is a Central-American republic leading global cardamom exports, attracting near-shoring textile and BPO investments, and showcasing rich Maya archaeological sites.
Guatemala
Guatemala Flag
Guatemala Armorial
Guatemala is a Country on the Latin America and the Caribbean located in the Central America sub-region of the Americas continent.
Easy learning about Guatemala
The capital city of Guatemala is Guatemala City, capital city of Guatemala.
Word: Maya
Meaning: ancient civilization
Basic Information
Capital City: Guatemala City, capital city of Guatemala
Population: 18,687,881 (UN)
Area: 108,890 km² / 67,661 sq mi
People are called: Guatemalans
Type: Country
Administrative Divisions
22 departments (departamentos)
- Alta Verapaz,
- Baja Verapaz,
- Chimaltenango,
- Chiquimula,
- El Progreso,
- Escuintla,
- Guatemala,
- Huehuetenango,
- Izabal,
- Jalapa,
- Jutiapa,
- Peten,
- Quetzaltenango,
- Quiche,
- Retalhuleu,
- Sacatepequez,
- San Marcos,
- Santa Rosa,
- Solola,
- Suchitepequez,
- Totonicapan,
- Zacapa
Where in the world is Guatemala located?
Geography
Latitude: 15° 30' N
Longitude: 90° 15' W
Geographical Subregion: Central America
Intermediary Region: Latin America and the Caribbean
Continental Region: Americas
Borders
- Mexico — Land border
- Honduras — Land border
- Belize — Land border
- El Salvador — Land border
Climate
generally hot and humid; monsoonal-type rainy season (June to November) with southwesterly winds; dry season (December to May) with northeasterly harmattan winds
Global Indices
EF EPI Position: 58 (EF EPI)
EF EPI Score: 507 (EF EPI)
EF EPI Proficiency: Moderate Proficiency (EF EPI)
Global Peace Index Rank: 88 (GPI)
Global Peace Index Score: 2.025 (GPI)
Human Development
HDI Rank: 137 (UNDP)
HDI Value: 0.662
Mean Years of Schooling: 5.8
Expected Years of Schooling: 10.7
Life Expectancy at Birth: 72.6 Years
Religion
Most Predominant: Catholic
Second Most Predominant: Evangelical
LGBTI Rights
Legal Status: Legal (ILGA)
Legal Mechanism: Legislative
Death Penalty: No
Maximum Prison Sentence: No
Physical Punishment: No
Technical Information
TLD: .gt
Calling Code: +502
MapGeo Name: Guatemala
MapGeo Code: GT