Pakistan

Pakistan

Pakistan holds K2, the second highest mountain on Earth and the hardest of the eight-thousanders to climb. The Indus Valley cities of Mohenjo-daro date to around 2500 BC.

Pakistan Flag

Pakistan Flag

Pakistan Armorial

Pakistan Armorial

Easy learning about Pakistan

The capital city of Pakistan is Islamabad, capital city of Pakistan.

Word: Indus

Meaning: life river

Administrative Divisions

4 provinces, 2 pakistan administered areas, 1 division and 1 federal capital territory.

Provinces:

  • Balochistan
  • Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
  • Punjab
  • Sindh

Pakistan administered areas:

  • Azad Kashmir
  • Gilgit-Baltistan

Division:

  • Federally Administered Tribal Areas

Federal capital territory:

  • Islamabad Capital Territory

Administrative divisions of Pakistan map

Pakistan is a Country located in the Southern Asia sub-region in the continent of Asia.

0400 km (249 mi)800 km (497 mi)1200 km (746 mi)1600 km (994 mi)
Height
-4 m (-13 ft), 250 m (820 ft), 600 m (1970 ft), 1000 m (3280 ft), 2000 m (6560 ft), 3000 m (9840 ft), 4000 m (13120 ft), 5000 m (16400 ft), 6000 m (19690 ft), Max altitude 8526 m (27970 ft)
Sea depth
0 m (0 ft), 150 m (492 ft), 600 m (1970 ft), 1800 m (5910 ft), 3200 m (10500 ft), deeper than 5200 m (17060 ft)
Permanent snow and iceWinter snow (approximate)
Height from west to east in Pakistan
−100 m1 000 m2 000 m3 000 m4 000 m5 000 m6 000 m8 750 monez.com8 526 mK2−4 mSinatri DhandWest1 521.6 kmEast
Height from south to north in Pakistan
−100 m1 000 m2 000 m3 000 m4 000 m5 000 m6 000 m8 750 monez.com1238 526 mK2−4 mSinatri DhandSouth1 490.5 kmNorth
1Arabian Sea (South)0 m2Indus0 to 2 735 m3Chenab95 to 238 m
Population of Pakistan, 1960–2025
0100 M200 M300 Monez.com255 219 554196019932025
The World Bank: Population, total (SP.POP.TOTL): United Nations Population Division, national statistical offices

Natural Earth · GEBCO 2026 Grid

Basic Information

Capital City: Islamabad, capital city of Pakistan

Population: 255,219,554 (World Bank)

Area: 803,940 km² / 310,403 sq mi

People from Pakistan are called: Pakistanis

Geography

Latitude: 29.328° N

Longitude: 68.546° E

Geographical Subregion: Southern Asia

Continental Region: Asia

Highest Elevation Point: K2 (8 611 m)

Lowest point: Arabian Sea (0 m)

Borders

Citizenship & Passport

Passport Ranking: 100 (HP Index)

Visa-Free Destinations: 30

Climate

mostly hot, dry desert; temperate in northwest; arctic in north

Global Indices

EF EPI Position: 67 (EF EPI)

EF EPI Score: 493 (EF EPI)

EF EPI Proficiency: Low Proficiency (EF EPI)

Global Peace Index Rank: 152 (GPI)

Global Peace Index Score: 2.919 (GPI)

Economy

GDP per Capita: $1,696 (IMF)

GDP per Capita Position: 163

Currency: Rupee

Currency Code: PKR

Human Development

HDI Rank: 168 (UNDP)

HDI Value: 0.544

Mean Years of Schooling: 4.3

Expected Years of Schooling: 7.9

Life Expectancy at Birth: 67.6 Years

Religion

Most Predominant: Muslim Sunni and Shia

LGBTI Rights

Legal Status: Illegal (ILGA)

Legal Mechanism: N/A

Death Penalty: No

Maximum Prison Sentence: Life

Physical Punishment: No

Technical Information

Time Zone: UTC+05:00

Official website: pakistan.gov.pk

TLD: .pk

Calling Code: +92

MapGeo Name: Pakistan

MapGeo Code: PK

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