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Taiwan, Asia

This post was last updated by José of onez on Monday, 21 April 2025.

Taiwan is a country located in the Northeast Asia sub‑region of the Asia continent.

Easy learning about Taiwan

Taiwan is located in Northeast Asia
Asia Continent
Taiwan population 23 317 145 inhabitants
(2023 UN data)
Taiwan Area 35 980 Km2
( 22 357 sq mi)
Latitude & Longitude 23° 30' N, 121° 00' E
Taiwan Capital cityTaipei
Neighbouring countriesTaiwan's is located east off the southeastern coast of China, separated by the Taiwan Strait and north of Luzon Island in the Philippines, Taiwan shares maritime borders with China, Japan and the Philippines.
Taiwan Climatetropical; marine; rainy season during southwest monsoon (June to August); persistent and extensive cloudiness all year
Most predominant religionBuddhist,
Second most predominant religionTaoist,
Currency name & code Dollar (TWD)
Internet ccTLD.tw
Taiwan calling code886

Taiwan administrative divisions

  • includes main island of Taiwan plus smaller islands nearby and off coast of China's Fujian Province;
  • Taiwan is divided into 13 counties (xian),
  • 3 cities (shi),
  • and 6 special municipalities directly under the jurisdiction of the Executive Yuan

    counties: Changhua,
  • Chiayi,
  • Hsinchu,
  • Hualien,
  • Kinmen,
  • Lienchiang,
  • Miaoli,
  • Nantou,
  • Penghu,
  • Pingtung,
  • Taitung,
  • Yilan,
  • Yunlin

    cities: Chiayi,
  • Hsinchu,
  • Keelung

    special municipalities: Kaohsiung (city),
  • New Taipei (city),
  • Taichung (city),
  • Tainan (city),
  • Taipei (city),
  • Taoyuan (city)

    ,
  • note: Taiwan uses a variety of romanization systems;
  • while a modified Wade-Giles system still dominates,
  • the city of Taipei has adopted a Pinyin romanization for street and place names within its boundaries;
  • other local authorities use different romanization systems

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