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Ecuador, South America

This post was last updated by José of onez on Thursday, 24 April 2025.

Quito, capital city of Ecuador

Image of Quito, capital city of Ecuador

Ecuador Flag

Flag of Ecuador

Ecuador is a country on the Latin America and the Caribbean located in the South America sub‑region of the Americas continent.

Easy learning about Ecuador

Ecuador is located in Latin America and the Caribbean
South America
Americas Continent
Ecuador has a population of 17,980,083 inhabitants
(2023 UN data)

Inhabitants of Ecuador are called Ecuadorians
The country’s total area is 283,560 Km2
( 176,196 sq mi)
Global Peace Index Rank130
Global Peace Index Score3
Human Development Index (HDI) Ecuador HDI ranks in position nº 83 worldwide
High Human Development
HDI of 0.765 (0.4 to 1)
(2022 data from UNDP)
Ecuador’s passport allows visa-free entry to 95 countries
Ecuador passport ranks in position nº 50 in the world
(2025 HP Index data)
Ecuador GDP per capita is $6,942 USD
(2025 estimated data from IMF)
Ecuador EPI (English Proficiency Index) is classified as Low Proficiency in English
has a score of 465
ranks 82nd worldwide

(2024 data from EPI)
Latitude & Longitude 2° 00' S, 77° 30' W
Open in Google Maps
Ecuador Capital cityQuito
Neighbouring countriesPeru, Colombia.
Ecuador Climatetropical along coast, becoming cooler inland at higher elevations; tropical in Amazonian jungle lowlands
Most predominant religionRoman Catholic,
Second most predominant religionEvangelical,
Currency name & code Dollar (USD)
Internet ccTLD.ec
Ecuador calling code+593

Ecuador administrative divisions

24 provinces (provincias)

  1. Azuay,
  2. Bolivar,
  3. Canar,
  4. Carchi,
  5. Chimborazo,
  6. Cotopaxi,
  7. El Oro,
  8. Esmeraldas,
  9. Galapagos,
  10. Guayas,
  11. Imbabura,
  12. Loja,
  13. Los Rios,
  14. Manabi,
  15. Morona Santiago,
  16. Napo,
  17. Orellana,
  18. Pastaza,
  19. Pichincha,
  20. Santa Elena,
  21. Santo Domingo de los Tsachilas,
  22. Sucumbios,
  23. Tungurahua,
  24. Zamora Chinchipe

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