Iran keeps a calendar that begins at the spring equinox, so its new year falls in March. Persian qanats, underground channels dug thousands of years ago, still carry water to farms.
Iran
Iran Flag
Iran Armorial
Iran Map
Easy learning about Iran
The capital city of Iran is Tehran, capital city of Iran.
Word: Persepolis
Meaning: ancient capital
Administrative Divisions
29 provinces and 1 division.
Provinces:
- Alborz
- Ardabil
- Bushehr
- Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari
- East Azerbaijan
- Fars
- Gilan
- Golestan
- Hamadan
- Hormozgan
- Ilam
- Isfahan
- Kerman
- Kermanshah
- Khuzestan
- Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad
- Kurdistan
- Lorestan
- Mazandaran
- North Khorasan
- Qazvin
- Qom
- Semnan
- Sistan and Baluchestan
- South Khorasan
- Tehran
- West Azerbaijan
- Yazd
- Zanjan
Division:
- IR-31
Administrative divisions of Iran map
Iran is a Country of Middle East located in the Southern Asia sub-region in the continent of Asia, member of OPEP.
0500 km (311 mi)1000 km (621 mi)1500 km (932 mi)2000 km (1243 mi)
Height
0 m (0 ft), 150 m (492 ft), 300 m (984 ft), 750 m (2460 ft), 1000 m (3280 ft), 1500 m (4920 ft), 2500 m (8200 ft), 3000 m (9840 ft), above 4000 m (13120 ft)Sea depth
0 m (0 ft), 150 m (492 ft), 600 m (1970 ft), 1800 m (5910 ft), 3200 m (10500 ft), deeper than 5200 m (17060 ft)Winter snow (approximate)
Basic Information
Capital City: Tehran, capital city of Iran
Population: 92,417,681 (UN)
Area: 1,648,000 km² / 1,024,018 sq mi
People from Iran are called: Iranians, Persians
Geography
Latitude: 32.166° N
Longitude: 54.931° E
Geographical Subregion: Southern Asia
Continental Region: Asia
Borders
- Turkmenistan — Land border
- Afghanistan — Land border
- Iraq — Land border
- Armenia — Land border
- Pakistan — Land border
- Azerbaijan — Land border
- Turkey — Land border
Climate
mostly arid or semiarid, subtropical along Caspian coast
Global Indices
EF EPI Position: 62 (EF EPI)
EF EPI Score: 499 (EF EPI)
EF EPI Proficiency: Low Proficiency (EF EPI)
Global Peace Index Rank: 144 (GPI)
Global Peace Index Score: 2.759 (GPI)
Human Development
HDI Rank: 75 (UNDP)
HDI Value: 0.799
Mean Years of Schooling: 10.8
Expected Years of Schooling: 14.0
Life Expectancy at Birth: 77.7 Years
Religion
Most Predominant: Muslim official
Second Most Predominant: Other includes Zoroastrian, Jewish, and Christian
LGBTI Rights
Legal Status: Illegal (ILGA)
Legal Mechanism: N/A
Death Penalty: Yes
Maximum Prison Sentence: Unknown
Physical Punishment: Flogging
International Memberships
OPEP - since 1960
Technical Information
TLD: .ir
Calling Code: +98
MapGeo Name: Iran
MapGeo Code: IR