Romania

Romania

Romania

Romania Flag

Romania Flag

Romania Armorial

Romania Armorial

Romania is an Eastern European EU state with competitive IT and automotive industries, vibrant cultural tourism, significant agriculture, and expanding renewable energy infrastructure.

Romania is a Country located in the Eastern Europe sub-region of the Europe continent, member of European Union.

Easy learning about Romania

The capital city of Romania is Bucharest.

Word: Dracula

Meaning: vampire myth

Basic Information

Capital City: Bucharest

Population: 19,118,479 (UN)

Area: 237,500 km² / 147,575 sq mi

People are called: Romanians

Type: Country

Administrative Divisions

41 counties (judete) and 1 municipality* (municipiu)
  1. Alba
  2. Arad
  3. Arges
  4. Bacau
  5. Bihor
  6. Bistrita-Nasaud
  7. Botosani
  8. Braila
  9. Brasov
  10. Bucuresti (Bucharest)*
  11. Buzau
  12. Calarasi
  13. Caras-Severin
  14. Cluj
  15. Constanta
  16. Covasna
  17. Dambovita
  18. Dolj
  19. Galati
  20. Gorj
  21. Giurgiu
  22. Harghita
  23. Hunedoara
  24. Ialomita
  25. Iasi
  26. Ilfov
  27. Maramures
  28. Mehedinti
  29. Mures
  30. Neamt
  31. Olt
  32. Prahova
  33. Salaj
  34. Satu Mare
  35. Sibiu
  36. Suceava
  37. Teleorman
  38. Timis
  39. Tulcea
  40. Vaslui
  41. Valcea
  42. Vrancea

Geography

Latitude: 46° 00' N

Longitude: 25° 00' E

Geographical Subregion: Eastern Europe

Continental Region: Europe

Borders

Citizenship & Passport

Passport Ranking: 12 (HP Index)

Visa-Free Destinations: 178

Climate

temperate; cold, cloudy winters with frequent snow and fog; sunny summers with frequent showers and thunderstorms

Global Indices

EF EPI Position: 12 (EF EPI)

EF EPI Score: 593 (EF EPI)

EF EPI Proficiency: High Proficiency (EF EPI)

Global Peace Index Rank: 36 (GPI)

Global Peace Index Score: 1.755 (GPI)

Economy

GDP per Capita: $21,421 (IMF)

Currency: Leu

Currency Code: RON

Human Development

HDI Rank: 55 (UNDP)

HDI Value: 0.845

Mean Years of Schooling: 11,6

Expected Years of Schooling: 14,1

Life Expectancy at Birth: 75,9 Years

Religion

Most Predominant: Orthodox including all sub-denominations

Second Most Predominant: Protestant various denominations including Reformed and Pentecostal

LGBTI Rights

Legal Status: Legal (ILGA)

Legal Mechanism: Legislative

International Memberships

European Union - since 2007

Schengen - since 2024

NATO - since 2004

Technical Information

TLD: .ro

Calling Code: +40

MapGeo Name: Romania

MapGeo Code: RO

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