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Senegal, Africa

This post was last updated by José of onez on Monday, 19 May 2025.

Dakar, capital city of Senegal

Image of Dakar, capital city of Senegal

Senegal is a stable West African democracy promoting infrastructure investment, renewable energy, agriculture diversification, and cultural tourism growth.
Senegal in one word would be “Teranga,” meaning welcoming spirit.

Senegal Flag

Flag of Senegal

Senegal armorial

armorial of Senegal

Senegal is a country on the Sub-Saharan Africa located in the Western Africa sub‑region of the Africa continent.

Easy learning about Senegal

The capital city of Senegal is Dakar.

Senegal is located in Sub-Saharan Africa
Western Africa
Africa Continent
Senegal has a population of 18,077,573 inhabitants
within a total area of 196,190 Km2
(121,907 sq mi)
(2023 UN data)
Senegal’s Global Peace Index (GPI) 85 (world rank position)
GPI scale of 2.08
This means, the closer to 1, the more peaceful the country is...
(2024 data from GPI)
Human Development Index (HDI) Senegal HDI ranks in position nº 169 worldwide
HDI of 0.530 (0.4 to 1)
(2023 data from UNDP)
Senegal’s passport allows visa-free entry to 58 countries
Senegal passport ranks 81st in the world
(2025 HP Index data)
Senegal GDP per capita is $1,811 USD
(2025 estimated data from IMF)
Senegal ’s LGBTI legal status Same-sex sexual acts are illegal
(2025 ILGA data)
Senegal EPI (English Proficiency Index)is classified as Very low proficiency
has a score of 429
ranks 102nd worldwide

(2024 data from EPI)
Latitude & Longitude 14° 00' N, 14° 00' W
Open in Google Maps
Neighbouring countriesGuinea, Mauritania, Guinea-Bissau, The Gambia, Mali.
Senegal Climatetropical; hot, humid; rainy season (May to November) has strong southeast winds; dry season (December to April) dominated by hot, dry, harmattan wind
Most predominant religionMuslim (most adhere to one of the four main Sufi brotherhoods),
Second most predominant religionChristian (mostly Roman Catholic)
Currency name & code Franc (XOF)
Internet ccTLD.sn
Senegal calling code+221

Senegal administrative divisions

14 regions (régions)
  1. Dakar
  2. Diourbel
  3. Fatick
  4. Kaffrine
  5. Kaolack
  6. Kéedougou
  7. Kolda
  8. Louga
  9. Matam
  10. Saint-Louis
  11. Sedhiou
  12. Tambacounda
  13. Thies
  14. Ziguinchor

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