Oman, Asia
This post was last updated by José of onez on Sunday, 08 June 2025.
Image of Muscat, capital city of Oman
Oman is a Gulf sultanate diversifying its economy beyond oil into tourism, logistics, fisheries, and significant renewable-energy and green-hydrogen projects leveraging strategic geographical location.
Oman in one word would be “Frankincense,” meaning aromatic resin.
Oman Flag
Oman armorial
Oman is a country located in the Western Asia sub‑region of the Asia continent, member of OPEC+.
Oman administrative divisions
11 governorates (muhafazat)- Ad Dakhiliyah
- Al Buraymi
- Al Wusta
- Az Zahirah
- Janub al Batinah (Al Batinah South)
- Janub ash Sharqiyah (Ash Sharqiyah South)
- Masqat (Muscat)
- Musandam
- Shamal al Batinah (Al Batinah North)
- Shamal ash Sharqiyah (Ash Sharqiyah North)
- Zufar (Dhofar)
Easy learning about Oman |
The capital city of Oman is Muscat.
| Oman is located in | Western Asia Asia Continent Inhabitants of Oman are called Omanis |
| Member of | OPEC+ Arab League since 1971 |
| Oman has a population of | 5,049,269 inhabitants within a total area of 212,460 Km2 (132,016 sq mi) (2023 UN data) |
| Oman’s Global Peace Index (GPI) | 37 (world rank position) GPI scale of 1.76 This means, the closer to 1, the more peaceful the country is... (2024 data from GPI) |
| Human Development Index (HDI) | Oman HDI ranks in position nº 50 worldwide HDI of 0.858 (0.4 to 1) (2023 data from UNDP) |
| Oman’s passport | allows visa-free entry to 86 countries Oman passport ranks 57th in the world (2025 HP Index data) |
| Oman GDP per capita is | $18,966 USD (2025 estimated data from IMF) |
| Oman ’s LGBTI legal status | Same-sex sexual acts are illegal (2025 ILGA data) |
| Oman EPI (English Proficiency Index) | is classified as Very low proficiency has a score of 421 ranks 104th worldwide (2024 data from EPI) |
| Latitude & Longitude | 21° 00' N, 57° 00' E Open in Google Maps |
| Neighbouring countries | Saudi Arabia, Yemen, United Arab Emirates. |
| Oman Climate | dry desert; hot, humid along coast; hot, dry interior; strong southwest summer monsoon (May to September) in far south |
| Most predominant religion | Muslim, |
| Second most predominant religion | Christian, |
| Currency name & code | Rial (OMR) |
| Internet ccTLD | .om |
| Oman calling code | +968 |
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