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Bulgaria, Europe

This post was last updated by José of onez on Sunday, 27 April 2025.

Sofia, capital city of Bulgaria

Image of Sofia, capital city of Bulgaria

Bulgaria Flag

Flag of Bulgaria

Bulgaria is a country located in the Eastern Europe sub‑region of the Europe continent, member of European Union.

Easy learning about Bulgaria

Bulgaria is located in Eastern Europe
Europe Continent
Member of European Union since 2007
Schengen since 2024
NATO since 2004
Bulgaria has a population of 6,795,803 inhabitants
(2023 UN data)

Inhabitants of Bulgaria are called Bulgarians
The country’s total area is 110,910 Km2
( 68,916 sq mi)
Global Peace Index Rank26
Global Peace Index Score2
Human Development Index (HDI) Bulgaria HDI ranks in position nº 70 worldwide
High Human Development
HDI of 0.799 (0.4 to 1)
(2022 data from UNDP)
Bulgaria’s passport allows visa-free entry to 177 countries
Bulgaria passport ranks in position nº 13 in the world
(2025 HP Index data)
Bulgaria GDP per capita is $18,522 USD
(2025 estimated data from IMF)
Bulgaria ’s LGBTI legal status Same-sex sexual acts are Legal
(2025 ILGA data)
Bulgaria EPI (English Proficiency Index) is classified as High proficiency in English
has a score of 586
ranks 16th worldwide

(2024 data from EPI)
Latitude & Longitude 43° 00' N, 25° 00' E
Open in Google Maps
Bulgaria Capital citySofia
Neighbouring countriesNorth Macedonia, Greece, Romania, Turkey, Serbia.
Bulgaria Climatetemperate; cold, damp winters; hot, dry summers
Most predominant religionEastern Orthodox,
Second most predominant religionMuslim,
Currency name & code Lev (BGN)
Internet ccTLD.bg
Bulgaria calling code+359

Bulgaria administrative divisions

28 provinces (oblasti)

  1. Blagoevgrad,
  2. Burgas,
  3. Dobrich,
  4. Gabrovo,
  5. Haskovo,
  6. Kardzhali,
  7. Kyustendil,
  8. Lovech,
  9. Montana,
  10. Pazardzhik,
  11. Pernik,
  12. Pleven,
  13. Plovdiv,
  14. Razgrad,
  15. Ruse,
  16. Shumen,
  17. Silistra,
  18. Sliven,
  19. Smolyan,
  20. Sofia,
  21. Sofia-Grad (Sofia City),
  22. Stara Zagora,
  23. Targovishte,
  24. Varna,
  25. Veliko Tarnovo,
  26. Vidin,
  27. Vratsa,
  28. Yambol

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