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Belgium, Europe

This post was last updated by José of onez on Monday, 19 May 2025.

Brussels, capital city of Belgium

Image of Brussels, capital city of Belgium

Belgium is a Benelux federal nation hosting EU and NATO headquarters, world-class logistics networks, and strong life-sciences and aerospace sectors.
Belgium in one word would be “Chocolate,” meaning cocoa confection.

Belgium Flag

Flag of Belgium

Belgium armorial

armorial of Belgium

Belgium is a country located in the Western Europe sub‑region of the Europe continent, member of European Union.

Easy learning about Belgium

The capital city of Belgium is Brussels.

Belgium is located in Western Europe
Europe Continent
Member of European Union since 1958
Euro since 1999
Schengen since 1995
NATO since 1949
Belgium has a population of 11,712,893 inhabitants
within a total area of 30,510 Km2
(18,958 sq mi)
(2023 UN data)
Belgium’s Global Peace Index (GPI) 16 (world rank position)
GPI scale of 1.51
This means, the closer to 1, the more peaceful the country is...
(2024 data from GPI)
Human Development Index (HDI) Belgium HDI ranks in position nº 10 worldwide
HDI of 0.951 (0.4 to 1)
(2023 data from UNDP)
Belgium’s passport allows visa-free entry to 188 countries
(2025 HP Index data)
Belgium GDP per capita is $57,772 USD
(2025 estimated data from IMF)
Belgium ’s LGBTI legal status Same-sex sexual acts are Legal
(2025 ILGA data)
Belgium EPI (English Proficiency Index)is classified as High proficiency
has a score of 592
ranks 13th worldwide

(2024 data from EPI)
Latitude & Longitude 50° 50' N, 4° 00' E
Open in Google Maps
Neighbouring countriesGermany, Netherlands, Luxembourg, France.
Belgium Climatetemperate; mild winters, cool summers; rainy, humid, cloudy
Most predominant religionRoman Catholic,
Second most predominant religionProtestant,
Currency name & code Euro (EUR)
Internet ccTLD.be
Belgium calling code+32

Belgium administrative divisions

3 regions

  1. Brussels-Capital Region,
  2. also known as Brussels Hoofdstedelijk Gewest (Dutch),
  3. Region de Bruxelles-Capitale (French long form), Bruxelles-Capitale (French short form);
    1. Flemish Region (Flanders), also known as Vlaams Gewest (Dutch long form),
    2. Vlaanderen (Dutch short form), Region Flamande (French long form), Flandre (French short form);
      1. Walloon Region (Wallonia), also known as Region Wallone (French long form), Wallonie (French short form), Waals Gewest (Dutch long form), Wallonie (Dutch short form)

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