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Germany, Europe

This post was last updated by José of onez on Sunday, 27 April 2025.

Berlin, capital city of Germany

Image of Berlin, capital city of Germany

Germany Flag

Flag of Germany

Germany is a country located in the Western Europe sub‑region of the Europe continent, member of European Union.

Easy learning about Germany

Germany is located in Western Europe
Europe Continent
Member of European Union since 1958
Euro since 1999
Schengen since 1995
NATO since 1955 (West Germany) and 1990 (Germany)
Germany has a population of 84,548,231 inhabitants
(2023 UN data)

Inhabitants of Germany are called Germans
The country’s total area is 357,021 Km2
( 221,842 sq mi)
Global Peace Index Rank20
Global Peace Index Score2
Human Development Index (HDI) Germany HDI ranks in position nº 7 worldwide
Very High Human Development
HDI of 0.950 (0.4 to 1)
(2022 data from UNDP)
Germany’s passport allows visa-free entry to 189 countries
Germany passport ranks in position nº 3 in the world
(2025 HP Index data)
Germany GDP per capita is $55,911 USD
(2025 estimated data from IMF)
Germany ’s LGBTI legal status Same-sex sexual acts are Legal
(2025 ILGA data)
Germany EPI (English Proficiency Index) is classified as High proficiency in English
has a score of 598
ranks 10th worldwide

(2024 data from EPI)
Latitude & Longitude 51° 00' N, 9° 00' E
Open in Google Maps
Germany Capital cityBerlin
Neighbouring countriesSwitzerland, Poland, Netherlands, Denmark, Belgium, Czechia, Luxembourg, France, Austria.
Germany Climatetropical; warm and comparatively dry along southeast coast; hot and humid in southwest; hot and dry in north
Most predominant religionRoman Catholic,
Second most predominant religionProtestant,
Currency name & code Euro (EUR)
Internet ccTLD.de
Germany calling code+49

Germany administrative divisions

16 states (Laender)

  1. Baden-Wuerttemberg,
  2. Bayern (Bavaria),
  3. Berlin,
  4. Brandenburg,
  5. Bremen,
  6. Hamburg,
  7. Hessen (Hesse),
  8. Mecklenburg-Vorpommern (Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania),
  9. Niedersachsen (Lower Saxony),
  10. Nordrhein-Westfalen (North Rhine-Westphalia),
  11. Rheinland-Pfalz (Rhineland-Palatinate),
  12. Saarland,
  13. Sachsen (Saxony),
  14. Sachsen-Anhalt (Saxony-Anhalt),
  15. Schleswig-Holstein,
  16. Thueringen (Thuringia)
    note - Bayern, Sachsen, and Thueringen refer to themselves as free states (Freistaaten), while Bremen calls itself a Free Hanseatic City (Freie Hansestadt) and Hamburg considers itself a Free and Hanseatic City (Freie und Hansestadt)

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