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Belgium, Europe

This post was last updated by José of onez on Sunday, 27 April 2025.

Brussels, capital city of Belgium

Image of Brussels, capital city of Belgium

Belgium Flag

Flag of Belgium

Belgium is a country located in the Western Europe sub‑region of the Europe continent, member of European Union.

Easy learning about Belgium

Belgium is located in Western Europe
Europe Continent
Member of European Union since 1958
Euro since 1999
Schengen since 1995
NATO since 1949
Belgium has a population of 11,712,893 inhabitants
(2023 UN data)

Inhabitants of Belgium are called Belgians
The country’s total area is 30,510 Km2
( 18,958 sq mi)
Global Peace Index Rank16
Global Peace Index Score2
Human Development Index (HDI) Belgium HDI ranks in position nº 12 worldwide
Very High Human Development
HDI of 0.942 (0.4 to 1)
(2022 data from UNDP)
Belgium’s passport allows visa-free entry to 188 countries
(2025 HP Index data)
Belgium GDP per capita is $57,772 USD
(2025 estimated data from IMF)
Belgium ’s LGBTI legal status Same-sex sexual acts are Legal
(2025 ILGA data)
Belgium EPI (English Proficiency Index) is classified as High proficiency in English
has a score of 592
ranks 13th worldwide

(2024 data from EPI)
Latitude & Longitude 50° 50' N, 4° 00' E
Open in Google Maps
Belgium Capital cityBrussels
Neighbouring countriesGermany, Netherlands, Luxembourg, France.
Belgium Climatetemperate; mild winters, cool summers; rainy, humid, cloudy
Most predominant religionRoman Catholic,
Second most predominant religionProtestant,
Currency name & code Euro (EUR)
Internet ccTLD.be
Belgium calling code+32

Belgium administrative divisions

3 regions

  1. Brussels-Capital Region,
  2. also known as Brussels Hoofdstedelijk Gewest (Dutch),
  3. Region de Bruxelles-Capitale (French long form), Bruxelles-Capitale (French short form);
    1. Flemish Region (Flanders), also known as Vlaams Gewest (Dutch long form),
    2. Vlaanderen (Dutch short form), Region Flamande (French long form), Flandre (French short form);
      1. Walloon Region (Wallonia), also known as Region Wallone (French long form), Wallonie (French short form), Waals Gewest (Dutch long form), Wallonie (Dutch short form)

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