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Argentina, South America

This post was last updated by José of onez on Sunday, 27 April 2025.

Buenos Aires, capital city of Argentina

Image of Buenos Aires, capital city of Argentina

Argentina Flag

Flag of Argentina

Argentina is a country on the Latin America and the Caribbean located in the South America sub‑region of the Americas continent.

Easy learning about Argentina

Argentina is located in Latin America and the Caribbean
South America
Americas Continent
Argentina has a population of 45,538,401 inhabitants
(2023 UN data)

Inhabitants of Argentina are called Argentines, Argentinians
The country’s total area is 2,766,890 Km2
( 1,719,262 sq mi)
Global Peace Index Rank47
Global Peace Index Score2
Human Development Index (HDI) Argentina HDI ranks in position nº 48 worldwide
Very High Human Development
HDI of 0.849 (0.4 to 1)
(2022 data from UNDP)
Argentina’s passport allows visa-free entry to 172 countries
Argentina passport ranks in position nº 15 in the world
(2025 HP Index data)
Argentina GDP per capita is $14,362 USD
(2025 estimated data from IMF)
Argentina ’s LGBTI legal status Same-sex sexual acts are Legal
(2025 ILGA data)
Argentina EPI (English Proficiency Index) is classified as High proficiency in English
has a score of 562
ranks 28th worldwide

(2024 data from EPI)
Latitude & Longitude 34° 00' S, 64° 00' W
Open in Google Maps
Argentina Capital cityBuenos Aires
Neighbouring countriesChile, Bolivia, Uruguay, Paraguay, Brazil.
Argentina Climatemostly temperate; arid in southeast; subantarctic in southwest
Most predominant religionRoman Catholic,
Second most predominant religionEvangelical (Pentecostal, other Evangelical),
Currency name & code Peso (ARS)
Internet ccTLD.ar
Argentina calling code+54

Argentina administrative divisions

23 provinces (provincias) and 1 autonomous city*

  1. Buenos Aires,
  2. Catamarca,
  3. Chaco,
  4. Chubut,
  5. Ciudad Autonoma de Buenos Aires*,
  6. Cordoba,
  7. Corrientes,
  8. Entre Rios,
  9. Formosa,
  10. Jujuy,
  11. La Pampa,
  12. La Rioja,
  13. Mendoza,
  14. Misiones,
  15. Neuquen,
  16. Rio Negro,
  17. Salta,
  18. San Juan,
  19. San Luis,
  20. Santa Cruz,
  21. Santa Fe,
  22. Santiago del Estero,
  23. Tierra del Fuego - Antartida e Islas del Atlantico Sur (Tierra del Fuego - Antarctica and the South Atlantic Islands),
  24. Tucuman

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