Libya

Libya

Libya

Libya Flag

Libya Flag

Libya Armorial

Libya Armorial

Libya is a North-African state holding Africa’s largest proven oil reserves, significant solar-power potential, and initiatives to revive Mediterranean coastal tourism.

Libya is a Country located in the Northern Africa sub-region of the Africa continent, member of OPEP.

Easy learning about Libya

The capital city of Libya is Tripoli.

Word: Desert

Meaning: arid expanse

Basic Information

Capital City: Tripoli

Population: 7,305,659 (UN)

Area: 1,759,540 km² / 1,093,325 sq mi

People are called: Libyans

Type: Country

Administrative Divisions

22 governorates (muhafazah)
  1. Al Butnan
  2. Al Jabal al Akhdar
  3. Al Jabal al Gharbi
  4. Al Jafarah
  5. Al Jufrah
  6. Al Kufrah
  7. Al Marj
  8. Al Marqab
  9. Al Wahat
  10. An Nuqat al Khams
  11. Az Zawiyah
  12. Banghazi (Benghazi)
  13. Darnah
  14. Ghat
  15. Misratah
  16. Murzuq
  17. Nalut
  18. Sabha
  19. Surt
  20. Tarabulus (Tripoli)
  21. Wadi al Hayat
  22. Wadi ash Shati

Geography

Latitude: 25° 00' N

Longitude: 17° 00' E

Geographical Subregion: Northern Africa

Continental Region: Africa

Borders

Citizenship & Passport

Passport Ranking: 97 (HP Index)

Visa-Free Destinations: 39

Climate

Mediterranean along coast; dry, extreme desert interior

Global Indices

EF EPI Position: 112 (EF EPI)

EF EPI Score: 405 (EF EPI)

EF EPI Proficiency: Very Low Proficiency (EF EPI)

Global Peace Index Rank: 128 (GPI)

Global Peace Index Score: 2.528 (GPI)

Economy

GDP per Capita: $6,801 (IMF)

Currency: Dinar

Currency Code: LYD

Human Development

HDI Rank: 115 (UNDP)

HDI Value: 0.721

Mean Years of Schooling: 7,8

Expected Years of Schooling: 12,9

Life Expectancy at Birth: 69,3 Years

Religion

Most Predominant: Muslim official; virtually all Sunni

Second Most Predominant: Christian

LGBTI Rights

Legal Status: Illegal (ILGA)

Maximum Prison Sentence: 5 Years

International Memberships

OPEP - since 1962

Arab League - since 1953

Technical Information

TLD: .ly

Calling Code: +218

MapGeo Name: Libya

MapGeo Code: LY

Click on any country to explore it