Rusland

Rusland

Rusland

Russia Flag

Russia Flag

Russia Våbenskjold

Russia Våbenskjold

Russia is a vast Eurasian nation abundant in natural resources, strategic energy exports, advanced space technology, and diverse industrial capabilities.

Russia er et Land Europe/Asia kontinentet, medlem af CSTO - Collective Security Treaty Organization.

Lær nemt om Russia

Hovedstaden i Russia er Moscow.

Ord: Taiga

Betydning: boreal forest

Grundlæggende oplysninger

Hovedstad: Moscow

Befolkning: 145,440,500 (UN)

Areal: 17,100,000 km² / 10,625,427 sq mi

Befolkningen kaldes: Russians

Type: Land

Administrative inddelinger

46 provinces (oblasti), 21 republics (respubliki), 4 autonomous okrugs (avtonomnyye okrugi), 9 krays (kraya), 2 federal cities (goroda), and 1 autonomous oblast (avtonomnaya oblast')

oblasts

  1. Amur (Blagoveshchensk)
  2. Arkhangelsk
  3. Astrakhan
  4. Belgorod
  5. Bryansk
  6. Chelyabinsk
  7. Irkutsk
  8. Ivanovo
  9. Kaliningrad
  10. Kaluga
  11. Kemerovo
  12. Kirov
  13. Kostroma
  14. Kurgan
  15. Kursk
  16. Leningrad (Gatchina)
  17. Lipetsk
  18. Magadan
  19. Moscow
  20. Murmansk
  21. Nizhniy Novgorod
  22. Novgorod
  23. Novosibirsk
  24. Omsk
  25. Orenburg
  26. Orel
  27. Penza
  28. Pskov
  29. Rostov
  30. Ryazan
  31. Sakhalin (Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk)
  32. Samara
  33. Saratov
  34. Smolensk
  35. Sverdlovsk (Yekaterinburg)
  36. Tambov
  37. Tomsk
  38. Tula
  39. Tver
  40. Tyumen
  41. Ulyanovsk
  42. Vladimir
  43. Volgograd
  44. Vologda
  45. Voronezh
  46. Yaroslavl

republics

  1. Adygeya (Maykop)
  2. Altay (Gorno-Altaysk)
  3. Bashkortostan (Ufa)
  4. Buryatiya (Ulan-Ude)
  5. Chechnya (Groznyy)
  6. Chuvashiya (Cheboksary)
  7. Dagestan (Makhachkala)
  8. Ingushetiya (Magas)
  9. Kabardino-Balkariya (Nal'chik)
  10. Kalmykiya (Elista)
  11. Karachayevo-Cherkesiya (Cherkessk)
  12. Kareliya (Petrozavodsk)
  13. Khakasiya (Abakan)
  14. Komi (Syktyvkar)
  15. Mariy-El (Yoshkar-Ola)
  16. Mordoviya (Saransk)
  17. North Ossetia (Vladikavkaz)
  18. Sakha [Yakutiya] (Yakutsk)
  19. Tatarstan (Kazan)
  20. Tyva (Kyzyl)
  21. Udmurtiya (Izhevsk)

autonomous okrugs

  1. Chukotka (Anadyr')
  2. Khanty-Mansi-Yugra (Khanty-Mansiysk)
  3. Nenets (Nar'yan-Mar)
  4. Yamalo-Nenets (Salekhard)

krays

  1. Altay (Barnaul)
  2. Kamchatka (Petropavlovsk-Kamchatskiy)
  3. Khabarovsk
  4. Krasnodar
  5. Krasnoyarsk
  6. Perm
  7. Primorskiy [Maritime] (Vladivostok)
  8. Stavropol
  9. Zabaykalsk [Transbaikal] (Chita)

federal cities

  1. Moscow [Moskva]
  2. Saint Petersburg [Sankt-Peterburg]

autonomous oblast

  1. Yevreyskaya [Jewish] (Birobidzhan)
Russia's administrative divisions have the same names as their administrative centers (exceptions have the administrative center name following in parentheses). The United States does not recognize Russia's annexation of Ukraine's Autonomous Republic of Crimea and the municipality of Sevastopol, nor their redesignation as the Republic of Crimea and the Federal City of Sevastopol. It similarly does not recognize the annexation of the Ukrainian oblasts Donetsk, Luhansk, Zaporizhzhia, and Kherson

Geografi

Breddegrad: 60° 00' N

Længdegrad: 100° 00' E

Kontinental region: Europe/Asia

Grænser

Statsborgerskab og pas

Pasrangering: 44 (HP Index)

Visumfrie destinationer: 116

Klima

ranges from steppes in the south through humid continental in much of European Russia; subarctic in Siberia to tundra climate in the polar north; winters vary from cool along Black Sea coast to frigid in Siberia; summers vary from warm in the steppes to cool along Arctic coast

Globale indekser

EF EPI placering: 44 (EF EPI)

EF EPI score: 532 (EF EPI)

EF EPI færdighedsniveau: Moderat sprogbeherskelse (EF EPI)

Global fredsindeks placering: 156 (GPI)

Global fredsindeks score: 3.134 (GPI)

Økonomi

BNP pr. indbygger: $14,258 (IMF)

Valuta: Ruble

Valutakode: RUB

Human udvikling

HDI placering: 64 (UNDP)

HDI værdi: 0.832

Gennemsnitlige skoleår: 12,4

Forventede skoleår: 13,2

Forventet levetid ved fødslen: 73,2 År

Religion

Mest udbredte religion: Ortodoks

Næst mest udbredte religion: Muslim

LGBTI-rettigheder

Juridisk status: Lovligt (ILGA)

Juridisk mekanisme: Lovgivende

Internationale medlemskaber

CSTO - Collective Security Treaty Organization

OPEC+

Tekniske oplysninger

TLD: .ru

Landekode: +7

MapGeo navn: Russia

MapGeo kode: RU

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