美利坚合众国

-84 m (-276 ft), 150 m (492 ft), 300 m (984 ft), 750 m (2460 ft), 1000 m (3280 ft), 1500 m (4920 ft), 2000 m (6560 ft), 3000 m (9840 ft), 4000 m (13120 ft), 最高海拔 4410 m (14470 ft)

海洋深度

0 m (0 ft), 150 m (492 ft), 600 m (1970 ft), 1800 m (5910 ft), 3200 m (10500 ft), 5200 m (17060 ft)以上

永久积雪和冰川冬季积雪（近似）

美利坚合众国由西至东的海拔

美利坚合众国由南至北的海拔

1白令海 (西北), 阿拉斯加灣 (西北), 北太平洋 (西北), 墨西哥湾 (东南), 楚科奇海 (西北), 北大西洋 (东), 波弗特海 (西北), 薩利什海 (西)0 m2Missouri138至1 151 m3Arkansas75至2 554 m

美利坚合众国人口，1960–2025年

The World Bank: Population, total (SP.POP.TOTL): United Nations Population Division, national statistical offices

Natural Earth · GEBCO 2026 Grid

基本信息

首都: Washington

人口: 341,784,857 (World Bank)

面积: 9,826,675 km² / 3,794,099 sq mi

美利坚合众国居民的称呼: Americans

地理

纬度: 39.538° N

经度: 97.483° W

地理次区域: 北美洲

中间区域: 北美洲

大陆区域: 美洲

最高点: Denali (6 190 m)

Lowest point: Badwater Basin (−86 m)

边界

加拿大 — 陆地边界
墨西哥 — 陆地边界

国籍与护照

护照排名: 10 (HP Index)

免签目的地: 180

气候

mostly temperate, but tropical in Hawaii and Florida, arctic in Alaska, semiarid in the great plains west of the Mississippi River, and arid in the Great Basin of the southwest; low winter temperatures in the northwest are ameliorated occasionally in January and February by warm chinook winds from the eastern slopes of the Rocky Mountains

note: many consider Denali, the highest peak in the US, to be the world’s coldest mountain because of its combination of high elevation and its subarctic location at 63 degrees north latitude; permanent snow and ice cover over 75 percent of the mountain, and enormous glaciers, up to 45 miles long and 3,700 feet thick, spider out from its base in every direction; it is home to some of the world’s coldest and most violent weather, where winds of over 150 miles per hour and temperatures of -93˚F have been recorded.

全球指数

全球和平指数排名: 134 (GPI)

全球和平指数分数: 2.535 (GPI)

经济

人均GDP: $89,991 (IMF)

人均GDP排名: 8

货币: Dollar

货币代码: USD

人类发展

HDI排名: 17 (UNDP)

HDI值: 0.938

平均受教育年限: 13.9

预期受教育年限: 15.9

出生时预期寿命: 79.3 年

宗教

主要宗教: 新教

第二大宗教: 天主教

LGBTI权利

法律状态: 合法 (ILGA)

法律机制: 司法

死刑: No

最高监禁刑: No

体罚: No

国际组织成员

NATO - since 1949

技术信息

时区: UTC+10:00, UTC+12:00, UTC−04:00, UTC−06:00, UTC−07:00, UTC−08:00, UTC−09:00, UTC−11:00, UTC−12:00

TLD: .us

国际区号: +1

MapGeo名称: United States

MapGeo代码: US

美国的各个州

Alabama

Alaska

Arizona

Arkansas

California

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

Florida

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Hawaii

Idaho

Illinois

Indiana

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North Carolina

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Ohio

Oklahoma

Oregon

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Rhode Island

South Carolina

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Tennessee

Texas

Utah

Vermont

Virginia

Washington

美国首都华盛顿

West Virginia

Wisconsin

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United States of America 国旗

United States of America 国徽

United States of America 地图

轻松了解 United States of America

行政区划