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Tajikistan, Asia

This post was last updated by José of onez on Monday, 19 May 2025.

Dushanbe, capital city of Tajikistan

Image of Dushanbe, capital city of Tajikistan

Tajikistan is a Central Asian nation leveraging hydropower potential, mineral resources, agricultural exports, and strategic location along the ancient Silk Road.
Tajikistan in one word would be “Pamirs,” meaning high mountains.

Tajikistan Flag

Flag of Tajikistan

Tajikistan armorial

armorial of Tajikistan

Tajikistan is a country located in the Central Asia sub‑region of the Asia continent, member of CSTO - Collective Security Treaty Organization.

Easy learning about Tajikistan

The capital city of Tajikistan is Dushanbe.

Tajikistan is located in Central Asia
Asia Continent
Member of CSTO - Collective Security Treaty Organization
Tajikistan has a population of 10,389,799 inhabitants
within a total area of 143,100 Km2
(88,918 sq mi)
(2023 UN data)
Tajikistan’s Global Peace Index (GPI) 72 (world rank position)
GPI scale of 2.04
This means, the closer to 1, the more peaceful the country is...
(2024 data from GPI)
Human Development Index (HDI) Tajikistan HDI ranks in position nº 128 worldwide
HDI of 0.691 (0.4 to 1)
(2023 data from UNDP)
Tajikistan’s passport allows visa-free entry to 58 countries
Tajikistan passport ranks 81st in the world
(2025 HP Index data)
Tajikistan GDP per capita is $1,432 USD
(2025 estimated data from IMF)
Tajikistan ’s LGBTI legal status Same-sex sexual acts are Legal
(2025 ILGA data)
Tajikistan EPI (English Proficiency Index)is classified as Very low proficiency
has a score of 412
ranks 109th worldwide

(2024 data from EPI)
Latitude & Longitude 39° 00' N, 71° 00' E
Open in Google Maps
Neighbouring countriesChina, Afghanistan, Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan.
Tajikistan Climatemid-latitude continental, hot summers, mild winters; semiarid to polar in Pamir Mountains
Most predominant religionMuslim (Sunni, Shia) other
Currency name & code Somoni (TJS)
Internet ccTLD.tj
Tajikistan calling code+992

Tajikistan administrative divisions

2 provinces (viloyatho), 1 autonomous province* (viloyati mukhtor), 1 capital region** (viloyati poytakht), and 1 area referred to as Districts Under Republic Administration***
  1. Dushanbe**
  2. Khatlon (Bokhtar)
  3. Kuhistoni Badakhshon [Gorno-Badakhshan]* (Khorugh)
  4. Nohiyahoi Tobei Jumhuri***
  5. Sughd (Khujand)
The administrative center name follows in parentheses

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