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Greece, Europe

This post was last updated by José of onez on Sunday, 27 April 2025.

Athens, capital city of Greece

Image of Athens, capital city of Greece

Greece Flag

Flag of Greece

Greece is a country located in the Southern Europe sub‑region of the Europe continent, member of European Union.

Easy learning about Greece

Greece is located in Southern Europe
Europe Continent
Member of European Union since 1981
Euro since 2001
Schengen since 2000
NATO since 1952
Greece has a population of 10,242,908 inhabitants
(2023 UN data)

Inhabitants of Greece are called Greeks, Hellenes
The country’s total area is 131,940 Km2
( 81,984 sq mi)
Global Peace Index Rank40
Global Peace Index Score2
Human Development Index (HDI) Greece HDI ranks in position nº 33 worldwide
Very High Human Development
HDI of 0.893 (0.4 to 1)
(2022 data from UNDP)
Greece’s passport allows visa-free entry to 187 countries
Greece passport ranks in position nº 5 in the world
(2025 HP Index data)
Greece GDP per capita is $25,756 USD
(2025 estimated data from IMF)
Greece ’s LGBTI legal status Same-sex sexual acts are Legal
(2025 ILGA data)
Greece EPI (English Proficiency Index) is classified as Very high proficiency in English
has a score of 602
ranks 8th worldwide

(2024 data from EPI)
Latitude & Longitude 39° 00' N, 22° 00' E
Open in Google Maps
Greece Capital cityAthens
Neighbouring countriesAlbania, North Macedonia, Turkey, Bulgaria.
Greece Climatearctic to subarctic; cool summers, cold winters
Most predominant religionGreek Orthodox,
Second most predominant religionMuslim
Currency name & code Euro (EUR)
Internet ccTLD.gr
Greece calling code+30

Greece administrative divisions

13 regions (perifereies) and 1 autonomous monastic state* (aftonomi monastiki politeia)

  1. Agion Oros* (Mount Athos),
  2. Anatoliki Makedonia kai Thraki (East Macedonia and Thrace),
  3. Attiki (Attica),
  4. Dytiki Ellada (West Greece),
  5. Dytiki Makedonia (West Macedonia),
  6. Ionia Nisia (Ionian Islands),
  7. Ipeiros (Epirus),
  8. Kentriki Makedonia (Central Macedonia),
  9. Kriti (Crete),
  10. Notio Aigaio (South Aegean),
  11. Peloponnisos (Peloponnese),
  12. Sterea Ellada (Central Greece),
  13. Thessalia (Thessaly),
  14. Voreio Aigaio (North Aegean)

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