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Ghana, Africa

This post was last updated by José of onez on Sunday, 27 April 2025.

Accra, capital city of Ghana

Image of Accra, capital city of Ghana

Ghana Flag

Flag of Ghana

Ghana is a country on the Sub-Saharan Africa located in the Western Africa sub‑region of the Africa continent.

Easy learning about Ghana

Ghana is located in Sub-Saharan Africa
Western Africa
Africa Continent
Ghana has a population of 33,787,914 inhabitants
(2023 UN data)

Inhabitants of Ghana are called Ghanaians
The country’s total area is 239,460 Km2
( 148,793 sq mi)
Global Peace Index Rank55
Global Peace Index Score2
Human Development Index (HDI) Ghana HDI ranks in position nº 145 worldwide
Medium Human Development
HDI of 0.602 (0.4 to 1)
(2022 data from UNDP)
Ghana’s passport allows visa-free entry to 68 countries
Ghana passport ranks in position nº 71 in the world
(2025 HP Index data)
Ghana GDP per capita is $2,519 USD
(2025 estimated data from IMF)
Ghana ’s LGBTI legal status Same-sex sexual acts are illegal
(2025 ILGA data)
Ghana EPI (English Proficiency Index) is classified as Moderate proficiency in English
has a score of 534
ranks 41st worldwide

(2024 data from EPI)
Latitude & Longitude 8° 00' N, 2° 00' W
Open in Google Maps
Ghana Capital cityAccra
Neighbouring countriesIvory Coast, Togo, Burkina Faso.
Ghana ClimateMediterranean with mild winters and warm summers
Most predominant religionChristian (Pentecostal/Charismatic, Protestant, Catholic),
Second most predominant religionMuslim,
Currency name & code Cedi (GHS)
Internet ccTLD.gh
Ghana calling code+233

Ghana administrative divisions

16 regions

  1. Ahafo,
  2. Ashanti,
  3. Bono,
  4. Bono East,
  5. Central,
  6. Eastern,
  7. Greater Accra,
  8. North East,
  9. Northern,
  10. Oti,
  11. Savannah,
  12. Upper East,
  13. Upper West,
  14. Volta,
  15. Western,
  16. Western North

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